Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums. The main cause of this is poor oral hygiene. Accumulated food remains a good breeding ground for bacteria. This creates plaque, which is sometimes referred to as a biofilm.
The toxins, as well as the excretory products of the bacteria, is designed to attack the gums. The body’s natural way to deal with this is to become inflamed. However, hormonal fluctuations can also lead to inflammation of the mucous membranes, thus, causing gingivitis. Routine care from Smile Care Family & Cosmetic Dentistry in Fargo ND is a must to prevent this.
Diagnosis
This is how the gingivitis comes about. The diagnosis can be made by a dentist at Smile Care Family & Cosmetic Dentistry in Fargo ND only after they examine the gums. The dentist checks whether the gums are pale and pink, the interdental spaces are filled and if they are reddened or possibly even swollen.
In addition, care is taken to see if the gums are prone to bleeding and if plaque exists. For testing, a probe is inserted into the periodontal pocket and the strength, bleeding tendency and tooth surface are examined. Through these results, the dentist can determine if issues like gingivitis are present.
Symptoms
There are several symptoms that occur with gingivitis. In addition to redness, the sites are sensitive to pain when touched. This hypersensitivity can quickly lead to small injuries in the affected areas.
Swelling is also a huge possibility. Prolonged or severe inflammation may lead to a decrease of the gums. This means that the teeth look longer.
In reality, however, the tooth neck is exposed, making the tooth more susceptible and sensitive. With further influences, inflammation could get worse and pus forms. In this case, the gums separate and are easy to move.
Treatment
In order to prevent gingivitis, but also for the treatment of other dental diseases, intensive oral and dental hygiene is essential. In this way, people can fight against bacterial plaque. In addition, it is important that the patient’s interdental spaces are flossed or cleaned with dental floss or an interdental brush. Browse the Website for more details.
