Gum disease, also called gingivitis, can cause symptoms such as bleeding gums, sore gum tissue, and inflammation. While poor oral hygiene practices can be a contributing factor, hormonal fluctuations, certain chronic diseases, and nutritional deficiencies can also play a role in gum disease. Here are some treatment interventions you can expect from your family dentist in Mesa, AZ to manage your gingivitis.
Gingival Assessment
Before your oral examination begins, your dentist may ask you questions about your medical and dental history because certain preexisting conditions can raise your risk for gingivitis. During your gingival assessment, the best family dentist in Mesa, AZ will carefully examine your gum tissue. They will look for signs of swelling, bleeding, color and texture changes, and any drainage from beneath your gumline. Using a dental instrument, your dentist will gently probe your gums to check for bleeding, sponginess, and pain. The results of this assessment will determine the type of treatment plan your dentist creates for you.
Prescription Treatment Options
If you have gum disease, your dentist may prescribe an antimicrobial oral rinse, antibiotics, or a combination of both. These prescription treatments can help eliminate the oral bacteria responsible for your gum disease and prevent its progression. If left untreated, early gum disease can progress into a more severe oral condition known as periodontal disease. This advanced stage of gum disease raises your risk of damage to the bones that support your teeth and can cause loose teeth and tooth loss.
